The Most Common Book Genres (and What They Really Mean)
If you’ve ever stood in front of a bookshelf wondering what exactly separates fantasy from magical realism, or what “narrative nonfiction” even means, you’re not alone. Understanding book genres helps you discover stories that truly fit your reading mood.
At Beguiled By Books, I read across all genres: from epic fantasy adventures to moving memoirs, and this guide breaks down the most common types you’ll find throughout the site.
Fiction Genres
Fiction books are stories born from imagination; made-up people, places, and events that transport you to different realities. Within fiction, you’ll find several major genres (and subgenres) to explore.
Fantasy
Fantasy is one of the most popular fiction genres because it creates worlds beyond our own.
Urban Fantasy: Magical or supernatural events unfold within a world like ours. Think Harry Potter - ordinary settings with extraordinary magic.
Epic Fantasy: Entirely new worlds, cultures, and histories come to life. The Lord of the Rings and A Song of Ice and Fire are iconic examples.
Magical Realism
In magical realism, the setting feels real - our world, our rules - but with a subtle touch of magic. Ordinary characters might possess extraordinary powers, and that magic is treated as completely normal within the story. Authors like Cassandra Clare and V.E. Schwab are masters of this genre.
Contemporary Fiction
Set in the present day, contemporary fiction reflects real life as it is now. These books explore relationships, identity, and modern challenges, making them deeply relatable and emotional.
Historical Fiction
Historical fiction reimagines real moments from history through fictional characters. Whether it’s the Salem Witch Trials or World War II, this genre allows readers to relive the past while exploring timeless human stories.
Romance
Romance novels put love at the center of the plot. The golden rule of the genre: the main couple must end up together by the end. From small-town love stories to sweeping Regency epics, romance is all about heart and hope.
Mystery
From classic whodunnits to modern thrillers, mysteries revolve around solving a puzzle: often a crime or secret. If you enjoy suspense, deduction, and clever twists, this genre is for you.
Non-Fiction Genres
Non-fiction books are grounded in fact, real events, and authentic experiences. They teach, inspire, and reveal the truth behind the world we live in.
Narrative Non-Fiction
“Truth is stranger than fiction.” Narrative nonfiction reads like a novel but tells a true story. Think Conspiracy by Ryan Holiday or The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks: real people, gripping plots.
Self-Improvement
These books help you grow: mentally, physically, emotionally, or spiritually. From productivity hacks to mindset shifts, self-improvement books guide you toward becoming your best self. Shameless plug: check out The Growth Library course, which breaks down 15 Self-Improvement books into actionable insights you can apply immediately.
Business & Leadership
Focused on workplaces, teamwork, and personal growth in professional settings, these books cover everything from company culture to becoming a great leader.
Memoir
Memoirs offer an intimate look at someone’s life, often filled with vulnerability, wisdom, and lessons learned. They’re about truth, reflection, and the universal human experience.
Discover Your Next Favorite Genre
Whether you’re drawn to the enchantment of fantasy, the emotion of romance, or the insight of memoir, every genre opens a different door to discovery.
Explore more reviews, recommendations, and reading guides across these genres at Beguiled By Books - your trusted source for bookish wisdom, community, and inspiration.
